Call to Family, Community, and Participation

Themes of Catholic Social Teaching #2 - Call to Family, Community and Participation         

Each individual is not only a sacred person, but also a social being. We see this very early on with infants and early childhood. Those children who receive love and attention develop more completely than those who do not. The central institution of any society is the family which is composed of husband, wife and children. The mutual gift of husband and wife creates an environment where children can grow to their potential as sacred persons. The very strength of society is dependent on how the family is supported and strengthened. "Economic and social policies as well as organization of the work world should be continually evaluated in light of their impact on the strength and stability of family life." (Economic Justice For All #93) The structure of our economy and the requirements of labor, along with adequate compensation, must be moderated in a way that aids in the relationships between spouses and between parents and their children.

While the primary "community" is the family, we are also called to be active in the wider social order. Care needs to be taken that societal structures do not hinder community participation but encourage and empower it. As followers of Christ we are called to be His witnesses in our communities by active participation in promoting the common good. While carrying out the corporal works of mercy; feeding the hungry, clothing the naked, visiting the sick and imprisoned, welcoming the stranger, is the call of all disciples of Jesus, active participation in politics is a moral obligation for Catholics. "It is necessary that all participate, each according to his position and role, in promoting the common good. This obligation is inherent in the dignity of the human person...As far as possible citizens should take an active role in public life." (Catechism of the Catholic Church  #1913-1915)